Capital growth
Inflation-protected income
Global equity exposure
High TER
Managers' limited experience
Infrastructure is fast emerging as a separate and distinct asset class within the alternative investment space, and within the investment company arena investors are somewhat spoiled for choice: funds such as HSBC Infrastructure, Gravis Capital Partner Infrastructure Investments Limited, International Public Partnerships (IPP), John Laing Infrastructure and 3i Infrastructure all compete for attention.
All invest in social infrastructure such as schools, hospitals and prisons, and with the exception of IPP and 3i infrastructure, which we tipped earlier this year, tend to be focused on infrastructure opportunities in the UK.
IC TIP RATING | |
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Tip style | Growth |
Risk rating | High |
Timescale | Long term |
Few would dispute that the UK's infrastructure needs investment. But many also argue that infrastructure should be seen as a global investment story. In the US, President Obama has put together an extensive infrastructure plan, while infrastructure investment is fundamental to growth in emerging countries such as China and Brazil.
Given the global appeal of the asset class, we prefer a fund with a more diversified approach to infrastructure investing, and here the open-ended First State Global Listed Infrastructure Fund dominates.
Managed out of Sydney, the fund's team comprises two portfolio managers, Peter Meany and Andrew Greenup, and three analysts. The fund can invest up to 20 per cent of its assets within global emerging markets, although it rarely makes full use of this given its focus on defensive exposure and low political risk.
For example, S&P reports after analysing India in detail, the fund's managers concluded that infrastructure investments here are of low quality given weak concession agreements, barriers to entry and corporate governance issues. As such they are steering clear of the region for now, preferring instead to focus on Chinese high-quality businesses with attractive valuations.
The fund aims to offer defensive global equity income exposure by investing in infrastructure and utility securities that control assets with monopolistic characteristics, high barriers to entry, strong pricing power and predictable cash generation. The main themes within the portfolio are toll roads, integrated utilities and regulated utilities. All are highly diversified on a geographical basis.
Unlike many other funds, it does not invest directly into infrastructure projects, but it still provides some of the attractive characteristics of the asset class, such as inflation-protected income and asset backing.
Falling within the IMA's global sector, the fund is one of only three-open ended funds focused on infrastructure investments. Over the long term it has outperformed its two competitors, CF Macquarie Global Infrastructure Securities Fund and JPM Emerging Markets Infrastructure. It has also consistently outperformed its benchmark, the UBS Global Infrastructure & Utilities 50-50 Index, posting top-quartile performance since its launch in October 2007.
The fund's yield has dropped back from its 4 to 5 per cent range to below 3 per cent. According to Mr Meany, the fund could comfortably produce a dividend yield of 4 to 5 percent but this would impact the fund's total return. He does not want to sacrifice capital growth by chasing yield given the fund's goal of providing investors with a mix of strong capital growth and inflation-protected income.
While Mr Meany and Mr Greenup have relatively limited portfolio management experience (four and five years, respectively) S&P reports that they have grown in confidence since the fund's launch and the fund comfortably retains a S&P A rating. The fund is likely to benefit from First State's extensive emerging market experience and wide resources. It offers capital growth via diversified global equity exposure, with the added bonus of inflation-protected income. Buy.
Key fund data:
FIRST STATE GLOBAL LISTED INFRASTRUCTURE FUND | |||
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PRICE: | 125.25p | SHARPE RATIO | 0.23 |
SIZE OF FUND | £263mn | 1-YR PERFORMANCE | 23.50% |
No OF HOLDINGS | 40 | 3-YR PERFORMANCE | 30.43% |
SET UP DATE | 8 October 2007 | PERFORMANCE TO DATE | 6.50% |
MANAGER START DATE | 8 October 07 | TOTAL EXPENSE RATIO | 1.65%* |
BETA | 0.49 | YIELD | 2.84% |
VOLATILITY | 1.53 | MINIMUM INVESTMENT | £1,000 lump sum, £50 per month |
TRACKING ERROR | 1.56 | MORE DETAILS | firststate.co.uk |
Source: Investors Chronicle Funds Data, First State Investments, *Morningstar
Notes: Performance figures as at 5 July 2011
Top 10 holdings as at 31 May 2011
Holding | Percentage |
---|---|
Vinci | 6.6 |
Vopak | 4.4 |
Atlantia | 4.2 |
National Grid | 4.1 |
Ppl Corp Com | 3.9 |
GDF Suez | 3.9 |
Central Japan Railway | 3.7 |
Abertis Infrastructuras | 3.5 |
American Tower | 3.0 |
Ses Global | 3.0 |
Geographical Allocation
Region | Percentage |
---|---|
Europe ex UK | 36.3 |
North America | 28.5 |
UK | 11.5 |
Asia Pacific ex Japan | 10.5 |
Japan | 9.7 |
Cash | 3.5 |