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Structured products for flat markets

With a flat, directionless market and an uncertain outlook for equities some structured products offer solutions.
May 21, 2012

Predicting the stock market is hard work at the best of times, and now is no exception. No-one can say with any degree of certainty where the market is going next. But this backdrop of uncertainty does make some of today's structured products look particularly appealing - many offer the potential to mature with a gain in limited or no-growth markets while offering a degree of protection from all but the most extreme market conditions.

"Quite a large portion of the market thinks that the FTSE 100 is unlikely to break out of the rather flat 5,600 – 5,800 point range unless some of the more fundamental concerns plaguing global economies are addressed - a process which may, of course, take some time," says Nev Godley, vice president at Morgan Stanley. "While this may not bode well for equity investments as a whole, it does demonstrate the advantage of allocating part of a portfolio to structured products; especially those offering the potential for positive returns in flat or even moderately negative markets."

Defensive plays

Many providers are currently releasing defensive strategy plans which can produce good returns even in the event that the market falls during the term. Ian Lowes, of Lowes Financial Management highlights Investec's Defensive Kick Out Plan Issue 1, which can return 8.5 per cent for each year the plan has been held and will mature on any anniversary from year 2 onwards provided the FTSE closes above 90 per cent of its initial level. If the plan does not produce a gain, it will return investors original capital provided the FTSE is not more than 50 per cent lower at maturity, in which case, capital will be reduced in line with the fall in the index.

Another defensive play is Morgan Stanley's Defensive Bonus Plan, which offers the potential for an annual Kick Out even if the market falls by up to 10 per cent. The provider is also offering the fifth issue of its FTSE Booster Plan, which offers positive returns at maturity equal to two times the final index level as a percentage of the initial level, even if the market falls by up to 50 per cent. So if the FTSE is 30 per cent lower at the end of the term the return will be 2 x 70, representing a 40 per cent gain (the maximum potential gain is 60 per cent).

If you think the market will only rise moderately over the next five years, Mr Lowes suggests the Legal & General Growth Plan 7, which offers a 60 per cent gain at maturity if the FTSE 100 is at, or above its initial level, a return of capital if it is lower, unless it is lower by 50 per cent or more in which case it will track the fall.

Of course, all returns are subject to the solvency of the counterparties; Santander UK are the counterparty for the L&G plan, Morgan Stanley for their own plan, and also Investec for their plan but it is collateralised with assets of five other financial institutions (HSBC, Lloyds, Nationwide, RBS and Santander UK). Be aware, too, that they can be inflexible - you may be required to hold them for set periods.

Income boosters

For those investors yearning for income, Halifax Share Dealing recently announced the launch of its Income Generator Base Rate Booster which offers a return linked to the Bank of England base rate plus 5.5 per cent a year which means the product provides a starting rate equivalent to 6 per cent a year with investors benefiting from any future rate rises over the five-year term.

The Income Generator Base Rate Booster is designed to pay back the initial capital at maturity if the final index level is at least 50 per cent of the initial FTSE 100 index level. If it is lower than this, the amount of capital will be reduced by the percentage decrease in the index. For example, if the index fell by 25 per cent investors would receive the full capital amount on maturity. However, if the index fell by 70 per cent, investors would only receive 30 per cent of their initial investment.

Income payments are received gross, which will be attractive to Individual savings account (Isa) investors looking to invest their 2012-3 tax-free allowance as you can hold the product in a stocks and shares Isa.

A 2 per cent fee is built into the product design, so there are no separate charges or fees payable when investing so you will receive 5.50 per cent a year plus the base rate on the full amount invested. However, for those looking to invest tax free, there is an annual Isa fee of 0.05 per cent (a minimum of £2.16 up to a maximum of £8.33 plus VAT) paid half yearly.

The product, which requires a minimum investment of £1,000 up to a maximum of £250,000, is available until 29 May 2012.

Equivalent annual gross income on Halifax Income Generator Base Rate Booster

 Base rate at 0.50%; Product rate at 6%Base rate at 0.75%; Product rate at 6.25%
£5,000£300£312.50
£10,000£600£625
£20,000£1,200£1,250