Square Mile Investment Consulting and Research has started to rate passive tracker open-ended funds, favouring ones that are low cost and can be held for the long term. An initial 46 funds have been awarded its R (recommended) rating. It follows FE Trustnet's recent introduction of a ranking system for passive funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs).
Square Mile's steps in assessing funds include a screen to pick out those with an annual management charge (AMC) of less than 0.3 per cent. As a result all the passive funds it rates have an ongoing charge of less than 0.3 per cent, with the exception of L&G Global Emerging Markets Index (GB00B4KBDL25) at 0.33 per cent.
"Charges have a significant impact on a passive fund's ability to perform, and while the perception is that passive vehicles are a cost-efficient means of gaining market exposure, there is gross discrepancy in the fees levied on funds," said Jason Broomer, head of investment at Square Mile. "£1 in every £5 invested in UK passive vehicles sits in vehicles with an AMC in excess of 1 per cent. By comparison, the cheapest funds have charges of one-tenth of this and investors in UK passive funds could save £110m a year by switching from high- to low-cost providers. This equates to £90 a year for individuals with £10,000 invested in index trackers."
Square Mile also screens out funds with less than £50m of assets under management and calculates the 30-day moving average for 12-month rolling data, as it considers funds primarily on their one-year daily rolling performance records over five years. Square Mile adds that as total return is the principal rationale for investment, return difference - defined by the difference between the performance of the fund and the index it tracks - is also a key consideration.
Funds achieving R ratings are managed efficiently and are of sufficient size to allow an accurate implementation of their strategy.
Square Mile's R rating is awarded to funds that meet the highest standards in their fields but cannot be readily differentiated between each other - for example, because they are passive. Asset managers do not pay Square Mile for the ratings.
Cheapest passive funds rated by Square Mile
Fund | ISIN Code | Ongoing charge (%) | Size (£) |
BlackRock 100 UK Equity Tracker D Acc | GB00B7W4GQ69 | 0.07 | 656.5m |
BlackRock UK Equity Tracker D Acc | GB00B7C44X99 | 0.07 | 8.1bn |
BlackRock US Equity Tracker D Acc | GB00B5VRGY09 | 0.08 | 793.8m |
Vanguard FTSE U.K. All Share Index A Acc GBP | GB00B3X7QG63 | 0.08 | 3.9bn |
Fidelity Index UK W | GB00BLT1YM08 | 0.09 | 1.7bn |
BlackRock Continental European Equity Tracker D | GB00B83MH186 | 0.1 | 3bn |
Fidelity Index US W | GB00BLT1YN15 | 0.1 | 402m |
L&G UK 100 Index I Acc | GB00B0CNH502 | 0.1 | 310.8m |
L&G UK Index I Acc | GB00B0CNGN12 | 0.1 | 4.8bn |
L&G US Index I Acc | GB00B0CNGT73 | 0.1 | 2.7bn |
Vanguard US Equity Index | GB00B5B71Q71 | 0.1 | 2.1bn |
Source: Square Mile