Over the past few years many investors and investment professionals have favoured strategic bond funds because of their ability to invest across the fixed-income market, allowing their managers to move around to address market conditions. However, because these funds have a constantly changing risk profile and sometimes have an aggressive allocation to high-yield bonds, they are not considered suitable for less adventurous investors.
- Steady positive returns
- Seeks real returns
- Well positioned for difficult times
- Lags behind sector peers
- Short track record
Strategic bond funds, on average, returned 13 per cent in 2012 (with nearly half making in excess of 15 per cent). But now people might start losing money in fixed income, according to Rob Pemberton, investment director at wealth manager HFM Columbus.
This means he is looking for more absolute-return-style bond funds and his favourite in this category is JPMorgan Strategic Bond (GB00B3RJ9K34). "Its returns look poor if you compare them with strategic bond funds, but you are not really comparing like with like," he says. "Most strategic bond funds are high risk/reward by fixed-income fund standards, with typically a large exposure to high-yield bonds. This is fine in a perky bull market like last year, but potentially exposes the investor to significant loss of capital if corporate or high-yield bonds fall. This year I am far less bullish about corporate and high-yield bonds, expecting only single-digit returns and the potential for some loss of capital.
"This fund is really a cash plus fund and so is managed with a much lower risk/return profile than the typical strategic bond fund - it could just as easily be classified as an absolute-return fund."
IC TIP RATING | |
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Tip Style: | INCOME |
Risk rating: | MEDIUM |
Timescale: | LONG TERM |
Rather than seeking to beat an index or race ahead of its peers, the fund is benchmarked against cash - BBA Overnight GBP Libor (although is managed without reference to its benchmark), and has succeeded in beating this over the past year.
"It's very important when buying a fund to fully understand what it is trying to achieve and its likely pattern of returns," adds Mr Pemberton. "I try not to get too blindsided by relative performance numbers."
JPMorgan Strategic Bond's performance versus its sector peers has not been impressive over one and three years, but it is not looking to beat these and this call is about looking ahead rather than past performance. Since its relatively recent launch in 2009 the fund has delivered steady positive returns on an annual basis, and if it can continue to do this it could limit downside at difficult moments.
More than half of its assets are in investment-grade bonds (rated between AAA and BBB), which are considered less likely to default than lower-graded ones. Better-quality bonds offer lower coupons (interest payments), which means JPMorgan Strategic Corporate Bond Fund does not have the highest yield in its sector, but this is still attractive at 3.3 per cent. The fund's managers also say that, over this quarter, high yield, local emerging market bonds and the associated foreign exchange, together with non-agency mortgages are among their top picks, but in the context of a wide range of fixed income. Corporate high-yield bonds currently account for a third of the portfolio.
The fund also has a reasonable total expense ratio of 1.18 per cent. Mr Pemberton says: "I tell my clients to think about equities as their attack and fixed income as their defence. This fund is about tightening your defence."
So, although JPMorgan Strategic Bond may not be streaking ahead of its peers, with steady positive returns and an absolute rather than relative target in mind, it could be a good shelter if bond markets hit a turbulent patch. Buy.
JPMORGAN STRATEGIC BOND A NET INC (GB00B3RJ9K34) | |||
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PRICE | 60p | MEAN RETURN | 4.73% |
IMA SECTOR | Sterling Strategic Bond | SHARPE RATIO | 1.08 |
FUND TYPE | Open-ended investment company | TOTAL EXPENSE RATIO | 1.18% |
FUND SIZE | £642.3m * | YIELD | 3.30% |
No OF HOLDINGS | 408 | MINIMUM INVESTMENT | £1,000 |
TURNOVER | 194.70% | SET UP DATE | 06-May-09 |
STANDARD DEVIATION | 3.73% | MORE DETAILS | www.jpmorganassetmanagement.co.uk |
Source: Morningstar, *JPMorgan.
6-month total return (%) | 1-year total return (%) | 3-year total return (%) | |
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JPM Strategic Bond | 2.2 | 4.37 | 14.4 |
£ Strategic Bond Mean | 5.15 | 10.5 | 23.8 |
Morningstar as at 5 February 2013
Top ten holdings as at 31 December 2012
National Mortgage Association | 9.2 |
Government of Mexico | 1.8 |
US Treasury | 1.6 |
US Treasury | 0.9 |
GS Mortgage Securities | 0.8 |
Ford Motor | 0.7 |
Daimler | 0.7 |
Bank of America | 0.7 |
Wells Fargo | 0.7 |
Citigroup | 0.7 |
Credit rating breakdown
AAA | 15.2 |
AA | 2.6 |
A | 13 |
BBB | 26.6 |
Lower than BBB | 41.6 |
Cash | 1 |