Rosie Carr

This week thousands of parents (of whom I'm one) will find out what school their 10 and 11 year olds will be heading off to in September. The whole business of choosing schools has struck me as sharing a lot in common with the business of investing in shares. Some candidates have to be rejected out of hand because the headteachers and the product they are selling are pretty rubbish, with no hope of a return, and the analyst, called Ofsted, agrees. Then at the other end of the spectrum, there are schools which are akin to growth stocks in that they do at least hold the promise of decent returns although you might have to wait. The trouble is they cost an arm and a leg. Then there are brand new untested schools for parents willing to take a risk. Luckily the schools market also offers some utter gems and true bargains - and the trick is to spot them early. At the IC, we regularly hunt for share bargains, and this week Algy Hall has been scouring the market for the investment trusts offering the most enticing discounts and which look cheap based on their z-score measures. The discounts that trusts often trade on are one of the big attractions of the sector for its fans. Although there's a risk that the discount could widen further rather than narrow, in many cases buyers of the shares really are getting something for nothing. Algy reviews the candidates which include recovery plays and high risk exposure to Greece. Elsewhere Martin Li reports on how Hummingbird Resources has added substantial gold ounces near its existing discovery in Liberia, and on the latest news from Petra Diamonds while the Trader delivers his daily verdict on the market.

Almost to the day one year ago, Tesco gained a new chief executive. Sir Terry Leahy, who had transformed the retailer from a £4bn business to one with a value of £32bn, handed over the reins to his successor Philip Clark. As we all now know, Tesco has tripped up badly since that handover of power - ground has been lost to rivals, there's been a shock profit warning and slump in the share price - and the new CEO has admitted to making strategy mistakes. Even shareholders who don't own a stake in the giant grocer must be watching intently from the sidelines because at the heart of the story lies an issue that affects all big and successful companies: that of succession planning. No matter how brilliant the CEO, he, or she, isn't going to stay forever. And when the time comes to appoint a new boss, shareholders have to decide if they should throw their lot in with the new boss or get out fast before things go wrong. It's an issue that's been raised by the world's most famous investor, Warren Buffett, in his annual letter to Berkshire Hathaway investors, almost certainly several years in advance of a change at the top. But with a compound annual gain of almost 20 per cent, an overall average gain of 513,005 per cent since the mid 1960s and a current share price of $120,000, there's a lot at stake. Mr Buffett says a successor has been identified, along with two superb back-ups, and that they "will enjoy a running start". Even so, he knows that his are big shoes to fill. You can read the full letter to shareholders at www.berkshirehathaway.com. Meanwhile, in Simon Thompson's letter to readers this week, he analyses the current bull rally and whether it has further to run, along with the implications for small cap shares. We've also got the latest news and our updated views on Discovery Metals - which has doubled since we tipped it at 52p, HSBC, Asian Citrus and Netcall, along with our start of the week round up of press tips.

How would you like a tax free stream of income from an investment yielding between 7 and 8 per cent? Usually when something looks too good to be true, it either isn't (true) or there's a catch. With this particular investment, the catch is the risk you take on. That's because the investment is in venture capital trusts. We'll come to the risk in a moment. What makes VCTs stand out are their generous tax breaks and the fact that they have delivered very strong dividend returns - at the end of December 2011, generalist VCTs were yielding an average of 7.6 per cent and Aim-invested trusts 8.1 per cent. For that reason alone, it's worth considering the role VCTs could play in your portfolio. Now the risk: this is their exposure to smaller, mostly unquoted companies whose shares may be volatile and vulnerable to difficult economic conditions. Our special report on VCTs, and their cousins Enterprise Investment Schemes, by Leonora Walters analyses the advantages and risks of both, offers pointers on how to invest in them and which ones to choose. Elsewhere the Trader continues to foresee gains in the indices but has words of advice for fellow traders stuck in a relationship that's going nowhere; Mark Robinson reports on the copper supply deficit which will benefit the likes of Rio Tinto; Chris Dillow explains why interest rates might not rise until 2014 and Alistair Blair despairs at the "success" of hedge funds.

Income-starved investors know by now that they can leave no stone unturned in the quest for a decent yield on their investments. If you haven't already been to view property investment trusts, it's worth noting their attractive income pull. According to the Association of Investment Companies the average yield for these trusts is around 7 per cent. One trust in particular stands out for its near-10 per cent yield. Not only does it boast an enticing yield, the shares are also trading on a large discount. Is the dividend sustainable? Well, with the exception of 2008, the company has consistently paid covered dividends since listing in 2005. Elsewhere Graeme Davies compares two of the most popular retail punters' plays on the Alternative Investment Market (Aim) which are suffering wildly contrasting fortunes right now. One, once the darling of the Aim market, has put its investors through a rollercoaster ride over the past few years but now looks to be close to rehabilitation. In contrast, a more recent Aim darling is still travelling south at pace after a torrid year which has seen its shares lose 80 per cent of their value. We also review a risk-averse reader's portfolio: is his high cash holding justified? And Lee Wild reports on how dealmakers expect little rest in 2012 as the scramble for growth driving aerospace and defence M&A shows little sign of easing up.

The climbing of Apple's share price to $509 this week, and the planned flotation of Facebook at a valuation of $100bn are, if nothing else, evidence of how technological innovations dominate the modern world and how gadgets, from smartphones to tablets, and social media websites, have succeeded in permeating the waking moments of millions of people. That huge interest in and appetite for technology, and its translation into cash profits, lies behind Apple's stunning stockmarket performance over the years. But the company's shares are still trading at an undemanding multiple. And on a PE basis, two other tech giants, Microsoft and Google, are also looking cheap. Malar Velaigam analyses why the shares are trading on such low multiples and picks out our top buys from the big names in the sector. Meanwhile there could be good news on the way for long suffering Lloyd's investors: Julian Hofman reports on how payments on preference shares could be reinstated after a nearly four year long hiatus. Elsewhere Mark Robinson looks at the transformation of the global gas export market as a result of growing demand from Asia and technological change; Moira O'Neill warns that decision making at any stage of the pension process should never be taken lightly and we update our view on San Leon.

George Osborne must wish he had Apple's - or even Vodafone's - problem: so much cash they can hardly know what to do with it. As the chancellor digests the news that Moody's has put the heavily indebted, but still triple A rated, UK on a downgrade threat, Apple sits on a cash pile of $97.6bn which analysts reckon could surpass $200bn by 2013. Its share price has topped the $500 mark (delivering a healthy profit for anyone who followed John Hughman's tip to buy the shares last October - we'll have more on that tomorrow). Meanwhile mobile telecoms operator Vodafone, which yesterday confirmed a possible interest in Cable & Wireless Worldwide, announced in its interims last week that it expects its free cash flow this year to be around £6.5bn, and that's not including the £2.8bn dividend received from Verizon Wireless in January. Our columnist Bearbull had already decided last month that Vodafone, "on the verge of becoming a cash-generating machine of major proportions", was a must-have for any high-yield equity portfolio including his own Income Portfolio. But where can other must-have shares be found? Algy Hall has used a growth screen to track down four shares all boasting rising earnings, rising dividends and rising share prices. Elsewhere Maike Currie offers advice on getting ready for the new Isa season, we report on results from Shire and Hargreaves Lansdown and Dominic Picarda explains his reaction to the latest market movements.

Greece has stepped back from the brink of uncontrollable economic chaos with politicians voting through a deeply unpopular austerity bill. That paves the way for the next injection of bailout cash, but the threat of a social explosion still lingers in the air. One survey I glanced at this morning indicated that just 5 per cent of respondents think the passing of the bill will lead to Greece rebalancing its finances and calm Euro worries, while 92 per cent think either the Greek crisis will drag on or that the country's troubles will get worse. I wonder how many Greeks blame their current troubles on Germany and how many lean towards the view that the crisis is at least partly a home-grown disaster? Because even if yesterday's rioters came largely from the ranks of anarchists, anger and social unrest could spiral as the package of job losses and pay cuts is implemented, prolonging the pain and increasing the chances of an exit from the EU. Away from the birthplace of democracy, here in the UK the Confederation of British Industry predicts that growth will resume – albeit at a fragile rate of just 0.2 per cent in the first quarter - while our companies editor Simon Thompson finds a small cap which boasts contract wins, a strong profit recovery and cost savings. He recommends buying in now ahead of a share price rerating expected soon. John Adams reports on Barclays results, and we've got our usual round-up of press tips and the Trader's daily comment.

While Greece sinks into the mire, and quite a few other European member states find themselves ankle deep in quicksand, Germany goes from strength to strength. Last year the country's economy grew by an impressive 3 per cent. It boasts a jobless rate of 6.6 per cent - contrast that with Spain's rate of 22 per cent - its public finances are in great shape, German companies are booming and its exports are soaring. The appeal of Europe as an investment theme may have lost its lustre but the same can't be said of the economic powerhouse at its core. Julian Hofmann examines the best ways to access the German stock market and the shares to focus on. And if a better way of buying into Europe is to buy German, there may be a better way of buying into the emerging markets story than simply chasing developing nations' "biggest and best". They may be great companies but do they offer exposure to the real growth potential in the developing world? Our columnist Bearbull thinks not and he's dumping a fund packed full of global giants, quasi utilities and national champions and replacing it with one that links his portfolio with the dynamic side of developing economies and their consumers. Meanwhile Martin Li explains how increasing structural challenges facing miners are likely to underpin long-term commodity prices and, as the new tax year draws nearer, Leonora Walters argues the case for putting a low cost ETF into your Isa and identifies suitable core holdings. Finally, we are looking to recruit people to join a research panel with a view to improving the IC. If you are interested or would like to find out more, please complete the short questionnaire below.

The market's worst kept secret is out - Glencore is in talks with Xstrata about a merger of equals to create an $80bn (£51bn) resource company. Details are still thin - the statement was forced out because of a leak - but the outcome looks rather disappointing for Xstrata shareholders. Xstrata needs to offer its shareholders a much better deal than that. Xstrata and Glencore aren't the only global giants to hit the headlines today. Facebook too had an announcement to make: it's filed papers for an initial $5bn listing in the US, making it the world's biggest technology IPO yet. If you're not one of Facebook's 800 million users and have no idea how social media companies should be valued, Malar Velaigam casts her eye over the sector and advises on the best way to assess this new breed of company. Facebook's debut on the market has been carefully planned and it comes market-ready with a worldwide "customer" base and a profit in 2011 of $1bn from $3.7bn of largely ad revenue. That healthy profit margin already places it in stark contrast to the flop that Ocado's debut and subsequent story's been, and underlines the attractions generally of global giants. Their fortunes aren't tied to a single economy, at risk of spluttering along in first gear. According to the Institute for Fiscal Studies the UK is heading straight into a technical recession and growth going forward will be even slower than forecast. And although the Institute argues that the chancellor is taking the right steps to tackle the deficit (if he had followed Labour's plans, the think tank says, the deficit in a few years would be around £76bn rather than the £24bn now expected), it warns that, should the eurozone break up, UK public finances would take another big hit. Against that sort of backdrop, the allure of big international companies can only grow. For peace of mind and the potential for strong returns, it makes sense to tuck at least a few of these chaps into your portfolio. Algy Hall's done the research and come up with a list of global elite recommendations. Meanwhile the Trader explains why even though the current stock market is about as appealing as a grotty late-night takeout, he's still tucking in. Finally, the stripping of former RBS chief Fred Goodwin of his knighthood has split opinion up and down the country - and at the IC. John Hughman and Alistair Blair hold firmly opposing views. Worried chief executives and directors might like to note that Mark Zuckerberg's bonus in the first half of 2011 was a mere $220,500.

Ever since the idea of an EU financial transactions tax was mooted, Britain has been trying to push the door to such a tax shut. France meanwhile has been wedging its foot in the door to keep it open. The UK view is that it would be madness for Europe to adopt the tax on its own. But as French president Nicolas Sarkozy campaigns for re-election in April, he has promised to introduce the tax in France prompting London's mayor Boris Johnson to invite French banks to think about relocating to London. If France goes ahead with the tax, it could indeed be London's gain. But another effect would be to increase pressure on the EU to introduce the tax Europe wide, and hence widen the gulf further between Britain and the other member states who continue to bind themselves ever tighter together. The whole episode serves to remind us how important it is to aim for diversity in our investments so that we don't end up heavily exposed to trouble spots. Our fund tip this week offers some instant diversification: it's a global best ideas fund, with low volatility and experienced managers. Meanwhile, as former RBS boss Fred Goodwin is stripped of his knighthood, we assess the bank's bonds – should you boot them out or hold on? In the retailing sector, Dixons has lost the man who was meant to save it. John Hughman reports on the impact on the company. Finally, Mark Robinson reports on why oil prices might surge.